The importance of managers as a communication channel
To answer these questions, I surveyed over 700 internal communicators asking them whether their internal communications strategy specifically list managers as a standalone communication channel.
Just under two-thirds say they do, which is actually higher than I expected, but the comments I received when undertaking the survey really highlight the challenge… and the purpose of this blog.
The comments included:
“In 20+ years of working in this space, I’ve rarely seen a company that understands and supports the importance of manager communication skills.”
“I’ve found that many organisations assume but never set a stated expectation for managers to cascade communications.”
“This is one of the problems I see consistently across big internal comms initiatives.”
Why is it important to have managers as a communication channel?
Given a third of survey respondents don’t yet consider managers to be a channel, I thought it worthwhile emphasising why managers should have a greater focus within our internal communication strategies.
Nothing speaks louder than some juicy stats to evidence a point so here are a few:
- 89% of organisations rely on their managers to share communications with employees.
- For organisations with a large deskless workforce (at least 50%) only 69% successfully reach their people with their communications.
- Of those who rely on managers to cascade internal communications, 37% do not treat managers as a proper communication channel in their organisation.
- 91% of employees think their managers lack communication skills.
- 69% of managers are uncomfortable communicating with employees.
Closing the disconnect
Nine out of 10 organisations use managers to share information and yet 7 out of 10 managers are uncomfortable communicating with employees.
There is a very clear disconnect here that needs to be addressed. Not only do managers need to be considered as a vital internal communications channel, they also need better support to fulfil their internal comms role.
10 steps to better utilise managers in your internal communications strategy
Step 1: Include managers as a channel
Just like email and town halls, line managers deserve a dedicated mention in your internal communications strategy. Particularly because the tactics you assign to this channel will be different to those you assign to other channels.
Step 2: Consider how your managers will communicate with their teams
Digging deep into the working life of your managers and teams will really help you establish the best way to support them. What are their working patterns? When are they likely to communicate your messages?
Step 3: Consider what your managers will need to communicate
How much information will your line managers need to cascade and how frequently? What formats will be most relevant? How would your managers prefer to receive your communications? How can you maximise efficiencies?
Step 4: Ensure your managers understand your audience
For your managers to be excellent communicators they need to understand the people they are communicating with. While they will know how they work and the performance they give, they may not have put thought into what information is important to them and how the internal communications will impact them. Sharing this insight and encouraging an empathetic viewpoint will really help them deliver the communications in a way that will resonate with their staff.
Step 5: Ensure managers understand their role
Utilising managers as a communication channel is more than just feeding them communications to share. They need to buy-in to the purpose of the communication. They need to understand the organisational goals and how they, and their team, fit within those goals. Failure to set the scene in this way will risk the communications being disjointed and not connecting with staff.
Step 6: Have the right tools
If the process of communication isn’t efficient, it probably won’t be done very well. If your managers need systems or tools to better communicate, explore what these options are. It could be a collaborative email tool, an employee engagement app, a messaging platform, or a SharePoint drive. If you already have systems in place, it may be worth reviewing if they are effective. Even if they were effective 5 years ago, the requirements may have since changed so periodical reviews will always be advantageous.
Step 7: Create your manager communication plan
Utilize the gathered information to formulate a comprehensive plan. Determine the communication objectives, frequency, circulation methods, performance metrics, and establish feedback loops for continuous improvement
Step 8: Listen
Once you have formally set up managers as a communication channel, ensure you regularly see feedback. Your managers are on the front line.
They will have a lot of valuable insight but this process often gets lost in a sea of busyness. Ensure you set time aside to speak to managers – find out how employees are reacting and what suggestions they have for improving internal communications. Not only will you gain greater audience insight, you’ll also increase engagement among your managers.
Step 9: Reciprocate the feedback Internal communications is a two way process.
To keep managers engaged with internal communications they need to know the impact of their input. Share feedback and engagement data so they can see the difference it is making. This includes constructive feedback because it will all help to better understand the internal audience.
Step 10: Be approachable
As an internal comms professional you need to be an expert in your field, but you also need to be a sounding board and shoulder to cry on. At all times, be approachable and let managers know you are available to support them as and when they need it.
Not only will this help them, it will also help you get to know the challenges and concerns of your managers. This will enable you to tailor your support accordingly… and help them evolve your manager-led communications.
6 ways to better support managers when sharing internal communications
With your strategy in place there are additional pointers you can follow to ensure your line managers feel supported when fulfilling their role as communicators.
1. Put together a 101 of internal communications
This is a simple guide that can be given to all incoming managers. It will explain how internal communications work in your organisation and outline what is expected of them in their role as communicators. The guide might include information such as;
- It’s OK not to know the answer
- Where to go to find out the answer (and the importance of feeding back on these answers)
- The power of authenticity when building trust
- The process to expect when receiving information to circulate
- The avenues they can take to provide feedback
2. Make internal communications really easy
Line managers are busy people – the easier you make it for them to communicate your messages the more likely it will happen. For each communication you could provide a mini toolkit. Your toolkit might include collateral, templates and expected FAQs. It also needs to provide the context behind the communication – why is it being communicated, what will they need to do, and what is the expected outcome?
BUT… don’t overcomplicate it. Your toolkit should be informative but concise. Only include information that is relevant and useful to the line manager. For example, make sure the tone of voice is appropriate for their staff and only include collateral if they are likely to use it.
3. Don’t be overly prescriptive
Linked to the point above, the most receptive communications are delivered naturally. Provide managers with the key points you need them to cover but don’t dictate the communication. Encourage them to discover their own communication style and they, and their team, will be far more invested in the communication.
4. Give them plenty of notice
Where possible, map out your communications as much in advance as possible. Sharing the communications with your management team with plenty of notice will allow them to fully absorb the communication before they disseminate it.
5. Understand their challenges
Only when you know the challenges can you help managers overcome them. Take time to understand the barriers your line managers experience when communicating with their teams. They could be anything from language barriers to a lack of confidence. Whatever the barrier, investing time in your managers will further improve the effectiveness of internal communications.
6. Collaborate with other teams
The final point for a reason! This is super important. You can’t create expert internal communicators single-handedly. Emphasising the importance of internal communications and nurturing the communication skills of managers goes way beyond your remit. For example, when managers join your organisation, it should be made clear that communicating with their team is a fundamental part of their role. Likewise, any training should include communication skills to help improve the delivery of internal communications.
By having discussions with employee onboarding teams, training teams and senior leaders, you can share your ambitions and strategy to create a small army of ambassadors with their own specialisms all contributing to the same goals.